The Ultimate Guide To Tasmania - Travel News, Tips, and GuidesCapital: ...( Check Here For More ) Population: (2016) 509,965 ...(Program more) Date Of Admission: 1901 ...(Show more) State Bird: none ...(Program more) State Flower: Tasmanian blue gum ...(Program more) Full Post, previously, island state of Australia. It lies about 150 miles (240 km) south of the state of Victoria, from which it is separated by the fairly shallow Bass Strait.The state consists of a primary island called Tasmania; Bruny Island, nestling close to the southeastern coast of the primary island; King and Flinders islands in Bass Strait; various smaller sized islands off the coast of the main island; and subantarctic Macquarie Island, about 900 miles (1,450 km) to the southeast. The primary island is approximately heart-shaped, with an optimum length and width of about 200 miles (320 km), and its latitude and environment are broadly similar to those of northern California and northwestern Spain.Australia's Tasmania is coronavirus-free, but economy reels from closed borders - South China Morning PostHobart is the state capital. The state owes its name to the Dutch navigator-explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman, who in 1642 ended up being the first European to discover the island. Up until 1856, nevertheless, the island was referred to as Van Diemen's Land, named for Anthony van Diemen, the guv of the Dutch East Indies who had sent out Tasman on his voyage of exploration.Excitement About Ombudsman TasmaniaThe state also produces a significant part of Australia's hydroelectric power and possesses an excellent variety of natural resources. Nonetheless, Tasmania has actually stayed amongst the poorest of Australia's states, with a progressively reducing share of the country's population. Although insularity renders much of its political, economic, and social life distinct, proximity to Melbourne and air travel make Tasmania less separated and more cosmopolitan than is frequently presumed in other Australian states.Why Tasmania is THE Place To BePopulation (2016) 509,965. Dove Lake in Cradle Mountain, Lake St. Clair National forest, part of a UNESCO World Heritage site in Tasmania, Austl. keiichihikii, Stock/Getty Images Land Relief Tasmania is essentially a mountainous island. In the west, where the highest peak on the island, Mount Ossa, reaches 5,305 feet (1,617 metres), the landscape makes up a number of parallel northwest-southeast ridges and valleys.However the dominant function of Tasmanian geography is the glaciated, lake-studded Central Plateau, bounded on the north and east by a 2,000-foot (610-metre) fault scarp and sloping carefully southeastward from 3,500 to 2,000 feet (1,070 to 610 metres). Much of the east is comprised of a low, dissected plateau balancing about 1,200 feet (370 metres).